The Kushok Bakula Rinpoche Airport in Leh is undergoing a major renovation. This will make it India’s first airport to utilize both geothermal and solar energy. The new domestic terminal is expected to open by July. The project, costing ₹640 crore, includes an additional ₹100 crore provision for four new aircraft parking bays. This is considered a major milestone towards sustainable aviation. According to Airport Director and General Manager A. Umashankar, construction is in its final stages. The terminal will be equipped with India’s largest geothermal heating and cooling system. This system will ensure heating, cooling, and hot water supply, significantly reducing reliance on conventional energy sources. Located at an altitude of 11,000 feet, this airport is said to be India’s highest-altitude airport. The project began in 2019, but due to Ladakh’s harsh climate, construction was only possible for six months of the year. Approximately 80 percent of the work has been completed so far, while the remaining airside works are expected to be completed by the end of next year.
The 18,000 square meter terminal will be able to handle 2,000 passengers at a time (1,000 arrivals and 1,000 departures). The terminal’s design features a sloping, mountainous form that reflects the culture of Ladakh. Local materials have been used in the construction, and local artisans have also been involved. This eco-friendly terminal will reduce emissions and improve air travel to Ladakh, a major tourist and strategic location in northern India.
Increased Connectivity and Travel
Upon completion of the project, the number of aircraft parking bays will increase from two to six. This will allow for a maximum of 54 flights per day. Currently, 18 flights operate during the summer and eight during the winter. Prime Minister Narendra Modi laid the foundation stone for this project, and he is also expected to inaugurate it upon its completion. Improved facilities and increased flight services will enhance connectivity for tourists, defense personnel, and local travelers.