Kashmir Dec 5 : Kashmir is witnessing one of its worst winter pollution phases in recent years, with the Air Quality Index (AQI) touching 288 (‘Severe’) at several locations in the Valley. In Srinagar, AQI fluctuated between 147 and 172, falling under the “Poor” to “Unhealthy” category, as PM10 and PM2.5 levels remained far above the World Health Organization’s safe limits.
Experts warn that the Valley is gradually turning into a “pollution bowl”, with stagnant cold air trapping pollutants close to the ground. Sub-zero temperatures, calm winds, and the absence of any strong Western Disturbance are preventing the dispersal of harmful particles.
Residents across the region report burning eyes, coughing, chest discomfort, and breathing difficulties, symptoms more commonly associated with highly polluted metropolitan cities like Delhi—where the AQI currently hovers around 310.
Environmentalists say the deterioration is a direct result of unchecked human activity. Environmental expert Er. Abdul Rasheed said that improving air quality is possible if harmful practices are curbed. “If many practices are stopped, the air quality can be enhanced—like the burning of Chinar leaves and other waste materials. Pollution from vehicles is also a major contributor, along with several other factors that continue to degrade our air,” he said.
For a region once celebrated for its pristine mountain air, the current spell of pollution marks a worrying downward shift—one that experts say needs immediate intervention before conditions worsen further.



