Dhaka, Dec 31: A prominent human rights organisation in Bangladesh has raised serious concerns over a sharp rise in violence and rights abuses across the country, revealing that 293 people have been killed in mob attacks since the Muhammad Yunus-led interim government took office in 2024.
In its latest annual report, Dhaka-based Ain O Salish Kendra (ASK) said mob violence surged alarmingly in 2025, with 197 deaths recorded during the year, up from 128 in 2024. The group described the trend as “mob terrorism”, where individuals are beaten or killed based on rumours and suspicion, without any investigation or legal process.
ASK noted that such mobs, often operating under religious or ideological banners, have vandalised cultural spaces, attacked communities including Bauls, desecrated graves, and harassed people holding opposing views, including freedom fighters. The report said law enforcement agencies frequently failed to intervene, and accountability remained largely absent.
Beyond mob violence, the report highlighted other grave concerns. At least 107 people died in prisons in 2025, including 69 inmates and 38 under-trial prisoners. Dhaka Central Jail reported the highest number of deaths. Additionally, 38 people were killed in alleged extrajudicial actions while in custody, including during so-called “gunfights” or under torture.
Political violence also remained widespread, with 401 incidents reported during the year, leading to 102 deaths and nearly 4,750 injuries. Press freedom came under strain as well, with 381 journalists facing harassment or violence, including death threats and action by law enforcement agencies.
The report also documented repeated attacks on minorities, particularly the Hindu community. These included assaults, arson, vandalism of temples and idols, and land-grabbing incidents.
ASK warned that the scale and persistence of these abuses point to a deepening human rights crisis in Bangladesh.
